想要提高雅思写作水平，需要同学们不断积累相关词汇及句式，更加掌握一些写作技巧。下面，启德考培小编为考生们整理了提高雅思写作须遵守的原则，希望对你们有所帮助。

　　一、长短句原则

　　写一个短小精辟的句子，可以起到画龙点睛的作用，而且如果把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：

　　As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

　　二、主题句原则

　　国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主，否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!建议考生一定要写主题句，放在文章的开头或结尾，让读者一目了然!

　　To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

　　三、条理原则

　　雅思写作考官看文章会通过一些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

　　1)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally...

　　2)to start with, next, in addition, finally...

　　3)first and foremost, besides, last but not least...

　　4)most important of all, moreover, finally

　　5)on the one hand, on the other hand...

　　6)for one thing, for another thing...

　　四、短语优先原则

　　使用短语有两个好处：其一、使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路，凑字数，用短语!比如：

　　I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.

　　I want it.可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.

　　五、多变句式原则

　　1)加法(串联)

　　考生都希望写下一些很长的句子，可就是怕写错，怎么办?最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and，但最好是前后的句子有先后关系或者并列关系。比如说：

　　I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.

　　其它的短语可以用：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

　　2)转折(拐弯抹角)

　　批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点。比如：

　　The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

　　The coat was thin, but it was warm.

　　更多的短语：despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

　　3)因果(so)

　　雅思写作还要讲求因果关系，这样更容易让考官心理上接受。所以常见的用法比如：

　　The snow began to fall, so we went home.

　　更多短语：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

　　4)附加(多此一举)

　　定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语在一定程度上可以帮助我们避过考官的眼睛，让他相信我们有较高的写作能力。

　　The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

　　I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

　　5)排比(排山倒海句)

　　文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果要让文章更加精彩的话，那么排比句，对偶句，不定式等表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!

　　Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

　　Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

　　We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.

　　六、挑战极 限原则

　　同学们的文章中很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如：

　　The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

　　Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

　　希望上面启德考培小编分享的内容能给有需要的同学提供帮助，也希望同学们可以取得好成绩。如果想了解更多关于雅思写作如何提升及相关信息，请关注启德考培北京分校平台，免费获取备考提分解决方案，或欢迎 点击这里 进行网络咨询，我们会给您提供专业的服务。最后，预祝大家雅思考试能取得理想的成绩。