Task 1

Task 2

题目译文:电视及报纸上对犯罪细节的描述会对社会产生许多负面影响,因此媒体应限制这类信息的报道。你多大程度上赞同或者不赞同?
分析:这是一个关于媒体是否要报道犯罪细节的旧题,有一定难度,对于很少关注社会问题的同学来说,素材可能是其中一个难点;另一个难点就是词汇。
段落布局:四段论
第一段:介绍话题,提出自己的立场,同意题中的观点;
第二段:介绍对犯罪细节的报道会导致犯罪率的上升;
第三段:介绍犯罪细节的报道能够满足民众的知情权,以及能够警示民众,防范类似案件的发生;
第四段:总结,重申立场。
参考范文:
While the modern media considerably accelerates the flow of infornation and keeps the public well-informed, there is a striking tendency of detail-focused coverage of some sensational criminality, resulting in mounting calls for the limit of it. I am, undoubtedly, one of the advocates of this statement.
Perhaps, the strongest argument in favour of the restraint of crime report would be the possible rise of offence cases. One of the factors contributing to it is that when the all-round information, including the tools, means, or strategies of a crime case, is revealed on TV or Internet, many potential criminals are probably inspired to be copycats, even more would-be outlaws may learn a lesson from this report and upgrade their criminal means, making them more difficult to be caught then leading to more illegal practices. Further and more importantly, the frequent report of crime details can not only negatively influence the adults, but also spark the dark side of adolescents psychologically. According to the report, 10 to 15-year-olds are the most likely age group to fall victim to violence on TV. The more violence they viewed, the greater the likelihood of aggressive behavior they would have and the more desensitized they would become as well. In this way, people would feel much unsafer in the society with a higher crime rate.
The point mentioned above, however, does not mean the absolute deny of details report of criminality on media. It is an irrefutable fact that the masses have the right to know what is happening around them, especially the events that could threaten their peaceful life. Besides, if they are pre-informed and warned with the illegal acts, more similar crimes can be found before they bring more victims and loss. For example, as more and detailed phone fraud cases are covered on TV, ordinary people are more alert to strange phone numbers and their temping but misguiding words.
In conclusion, from where I stand, I once again restate my view that illegal cases themselves should be broadcasted by various media forms, but the further and deep report on more details should be censored,even some extremely bloody scenes can only be accessed by police, not the public.
精选词汇:
1. keeps the public well-informed使人们消息灵通
2. sensational轰动性的
3. criminality犯罪行为
4. mounting逐渐增加的
5. inspire启发
6. copycat盲目模仿者
7. outlaw歹徒
8. spark火花;鼓舞
9. fall victim to成为受害者
10. desensitized不敏感的,麻木的
11. irrefutable不可反驳的
12. the right to know知情权
13. phone fraud电信诈骗
14. broadcast传播
15. censor审查
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