雅思课堂 | 雅思大作文真题解析(二)
雅思课堂 | 雅思大作文真题解析(二)

  雅思作文对于雅思整体成绩的提升非常重要!假期还是要抓紧时间认真备考的呦!假期这7天,将会不断为大家推送雅思作文真题的答案及解析。快来一起看看吧!

  根据雅思官方的评分标准,雅思大作文的评分标准共分为 Task Response(任务回应与任务完成情况)、Coherence and Cohesion(逻辑与衔接)、Lexical Resource(词汇)、Grammatical Range and Accuracy(语法多样性与准确性)部分。不同分数段在每个部分所对应的回应要求也有所不同,具体可参考下图:

  

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  同学们可以根据不同的话题范文来进行针对性的复习。

  题目类型

  社会发展类

  作文题目

  Nowadays many people use social media every day to keep in touch with others and news events. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

  范文解析

  It is true that a large number of people use social media regularly to maintain contact with others as well as to get news. In my opinion, the advantages of social media do not outweigh its disadvantages.On one hand, it is true that social media is a great way to stay in touch with other people, especially your friends. Over the years, it is natural for friends to eventually move to another place, attend another school, or work at another company. Social media resolves this problem by allowing you to communicate with your friends over the Internet. Maintaining ties with your friends is important because it boosts and protects your mental health. Moreover, social media allows you to stay informed about news in a convenient manner. For example, while waiting for the subway, I’m able to find easily and quickly find news updates through my phone.However, there are also various disadvantages to the constant use of social media. First, people may develop an unhealthy addiction to social media, spending hours each day checking their messages or social news rather than doing their schoolwork or work. In extreme cases, people may even neglect sleep to use social media. Additionally, social media use can result in unhappiness and poor mental health because it leads you to comparing yourself with others. The truth is that social media paints a false representation of other people’s lives. People, including celebrities, tend to post the best pictures of themselves and their more interesting or exciting moments. When we compare ourselves to these highlights, we may develop a sense of inferiority and insecurity.In summary, I believe that social media has both advantages and disadvantages, and neither significantly outweighs the other.

  词汇积累

  stay in touch with other people 和其他人练习

  resolves this problem 解决问题

  boosts and protects your mental health 保护心理健康

  develop a sense of inferiority and insecurity 产生自卑感和不安全感

  stay informed about news in a convenient manner 以一种方便的方式来了解新闻

  题目思路解析

  这是一篇利弊类的大作文,话题为社会类。遇到利弊类大作文时,需要采用双边类的主体段结构来完成,即两方的观点都需要进行论述,然后得出结论。首段中,作者采用了改写题目的方式来呈现主题,比如regularly 代替了every day,改写一般分为词汇或表达的替换,或者句式的改变两种,改写是在雅思写作考试中常用的技巧之一。作者在首段就表明了自己的观点,这样写会使文章的思路更加清晰。在主体段部分,作者使用了双边的结构,针对题目中社交媒体的广泛应用的利弊方面进行了论述,第一个主体段中作者采用了论点+解释+举例的方式来完成论证:比如,作者在陈述社交媒体优点的时候,进一步用详细的例子比如随时看到新闻等进行解释;同时,作者在第二个主体段中表达,社交媒体也有缺点,在这一主体段中,作者通过列举论点的方式来完成。最后,结尾段作者重申了自己的观点,做到收尾呼应。注:本文为老师原创范文,未经授权禁止商用。


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