【犯我中华者,虽远必诛】
随着《建军大业》的热映、《战狼2》口碑爆棚、以及建军90周年阅兵霸屏,最近让我们看到了一个既能保护本国老百姓、又能拯救世界的中国!

  随着《建军大业》的热映、《战狼2》口碑爆棚、以及建军90周年阅兵霸屏,最近让我们看到了一个既能保护本国老百姓、又能拯救世界的中国!

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  7月30日的阅兵时,习主席说:

  我坚信,我们的英雄军队有信心、有能力打败一切来犯之敌!

  I firmly believe that our heroic military has both the confidence and capability to defeat all intruders.

  铿锵有力、掷地有声,听得人热血沸腾。

  来看习主席讲话视频:

  以下是双语全文:

  同志们,今天,我们在这里隆重地举行沙场阅兵,以庆祝中国人民解放军建军90周年。

  Comrades, today, we are holding a grand military parade at the training base in celebration of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.

  90年前,南昌城头一声枪响,宣告中国诞生了中国共产党领导的新型人民军队。90年来,人民军队高举着党的旗帜,脚踏着祖国的大地,背负着民族的希望,浴血奋战,勇往直前,战胜一切敌人,征服一切困难,为中国人民站起来、富起来、强起来建立了不朽的功勋!

  Nine decades ago, a gunshot heard from the city of Nanchang pronounced the birth of the new model of the people's army led by the Communist Party of China. In the past nine decades, the PLA has held high the banner of the Party, while rooted firmly on the ground of the nation. In carrying the aspirations of the Chinese people, they have fought bravely and shed blood, marched forward, triumphed over all enemies, tackled all difficulties in order to advance the dignity, prosperity and strength of the Chinese people.

  历史充分证明:我们的人民军队不愧是听党指挥的英雄军队,不愧是忠心报国的英雄军队,不愧是为中华民族伟大复兴英勇奋斗的英雄军队。我们党为拥有这样的英雄军队感到骄傲和自豪!全国各族人民为拥有这样的英雄军队感到骄傲和自豪!

  History has provided ample proof that the PLA is a heroic military force, loyal to the Party and loyal to the country. It is a military force that strives for the cause of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Our Party takes great pride in having such a heroic military force and all countrymen and women of all ethnicities in China take great pride in having such aheroic military force.

  同志们,安享和平是人民之福,保卫和平是人民军队之责。天下并不太平,和平需要保卫。今天,我们比历史上任何时期都更接近中华民族伟大复兴的目标,比历史上任何时期都更需要建设一支强大的人民军队。我们要深入贯彻党的强军思想,坚定不移走中国特色强军之路,努力实现党在新形势下的强军目标,把我们这支英雄的人民军队建设成为世界一流军队。

  Comrades, being able to enjoy peace is a blessing for the people and it is the responsibility of the PLA to protect it. The world is not entirely a peaceful one and peace needs to be safeguarded. Today, we are closer than any other period in history to the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. And we need, more than any period in history, to build a strong military. We must fully implement the strong military philosophy as set forth by the Party, walk unswervingly on the path of building with Chinese characteristics the strong military, and strive toward the Party's strong military goal under the new circumstances, and build our heroic military force into a world-class one.

  全军将士们!你们要坚定不移坚持党对军队绝对领导的根本原则和制度,永远听党的话、跟党走,党指向哪里、就打到哪里。

  All comrades, commanders and soldiers of the PLA! You should unswervingly follow the absolute leadership of the Communist Party of China, listen to the directions set by the Party and follow its command. Wherever the Party points, you shall go to battle.

  全军将士们!你们要坚定不移坚持全心全意为人民服务的根本宗旨,始终同人民站在一起,时刻把人民放在心头,永远做人民子弟兵。

  All commanders and soldiers of the PLA! You should always follow the basic principle of serving the people whole-heartedly, forever standing with the people, keeping the people in your minds and hearts. And be an army of the people, and for the people.

  全军将士们!你们要坚定不移坚持战斗力这个唯一的根本的标准,聚焦备战打仗,锻造召之即来、来之能战、战之必胜的精兵劲旅。

  All commanders and soldiers of the PLA! You should see your capacity for combat as the sole standard for self-measurement, focus on combat readiness, and build yourself into an elite force that is ready for action and victory at all times.

  全军将士们!你们要坚定不移坚持政治建军、改革强军、科技兴军、依法治军,全面提高国防和军队现代化建设水平。

  All commanders and soldiers of the PLA! You should carry out unswervingly the building of a solid political foundation of the military, military reforms, technological development, and law-based administration in order to comprehensively modernize our national defense and military.

  我坚信,我们的英雄军队有信心、有能力打败一切来犯之敌!我们的英雄军队有信心、有能力维护国家主权、安全、发展利益!我们的英雄军队有信心、有能力谱写强军事业新篇章,为实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标、为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦、为维护世界和平作出新的更大的贡献!

  I firmly believe that our heroic military has both the confidence and capability to defeat all intruders, that our military has the confidence and capability to safeguard our national sovereignty, security and development interests, that our military has the confidence and capability to write a new chapter in the building of a strong military, and make new and greater contributions toward the realization of the Two Centenary Goals, the China Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and safeguarding world peace.

  《建军大业》这部影片

  是献礼人民解放军建军90周年的热血之作。

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  这一个个年轻鲜活的面孔把我们带回到那段波澜壮阔的历史中,脑子里的历史书在刷刷地飞速翻动着。

  It starts with Chiang Kai-shek's annihilation of Communist members in Shanghai on April 12, 1927, and chronicles the formation of the Party-led armies through milestones such as the 1927 Nanchang Uprising and 1928 joining forces at the Jinggang Mountain.

  电影以1927年蒋介石在上海发动四一二反革命政变、大肆屠杀共产党员开篇,记录了共产党领导的军队在发展壮大过程中经历的重要历史事件,如1927年南昌起义、1928年井冈山会师等。

  宁可错杀三千,不能放走一人。

  “Don't let one Communist Party member slip, even if we have to make thousands of wrong killings. ”

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  A large-scale purge of Communists from the Kuomintang (KMT) in Shanghai was ordered by Chiang Kai-shek on April 12, 1927, during the Northern Expedition against the warlords.

  1927年4月12日,北伐期间,蒋介石在上海发动政变,大规模“清党”反共。

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  For several weeks following the April 12 incident in Shanghai, arrests and executions of prominent Communists occurred in all areas of China controlled by Chiang and his allies, including co-founder of the Chinese Communist Party, Li Dazhao, in Beijing.

  上海四一二事件后的几周内,全国各个被蒋介石及其勾结的军阀控制的地区,大量共产党员被逮捕和屠杀,中国共产党主要创始人之一李大钊也在北京被杀害。

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  枪杆子里面出政权。

  Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun.

  On August 1, 1927, Zhou Enlai, He Long, Ye Ting, Zhu De and Liu Bocheng led revolutionary forces to hold an uprising in Nanchang, Jiangxi, to counter the anti-communist purges by the KMT.

  1927年8月1日,为反抗国民党的反共清党行动,周恩来、贺龙、叶挺、朱德、刘伯承领导革命武装队伍,在江西南昌发动起义。

  The Nanchang Uprising was the "first shot" of the CPC's armed struggle against the KMT's rule. It marked the beginning of the CPC building its own army to lead the revolution independently.

  南昌起义打响了武装反抗国民党反动派的第一枪,揭开了中国共产党创建革命军队和独立领导武装斗争的序幕。

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  August 1 was later regarded as the anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army.

  这一天也成为了中国人民解放军建军纪念日。

  影片中,在经历了重重困难后,几支革命队伍终于在井冈山胜利会师。

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  当时,毛泽东说了很有分量的八个字:

  星星之火,可以燎原!

  A single spark can start a prairie fire.

  在建军节的今天,启小德最想的,是来跟大家一起扒一扒《战狼2》里这句话的英文怎么说:

  【犯我中华者,虽远必诛】

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  先聊聊这句话的含义:

  这句话原本出自西汉名将甘延寿和陈汤在攻灭匈奴郅支单于对汉宣帝的奏章中(原话是“明犯强汉者,虽远必诛”),这是一句很有情怀、很振奋,让人肾上腺激素飙升的话。它想表达的意思大概是:若敌人侵犯到我的中华,在我中华大地杀了我的同胞,对不起,孙子,你走多远,我都追你,让你血债血偿。

  1. “犯我中华者”

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  这句话有三个难点:

  1)“犯”:这个字可以理解为“侵犯”,“冒犯”,我们可以选用offend这个词;

  2)“我中华”:就是“我们中国”,简单一点用China来表达即可,或者委婉一点,用our country.

  3)“…者”:“者”就是“人”,我们可以用第二人称you来指代,更强势、更直接。

  这句话我们可以再渲染一下:“如果你胆敢冒犯中国”à if you dare to offend China,…

  2. “虽远必诛”

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  “虽远必诛”大概的意思就是“无论你在哪里,我必须弄死你”。这么硬气的话,《飓风营救中》中,硬汉特工Bryan的女儿被绑架,父亲在电话中对绑匪的冷静警告说:

  I don't know who you are.

  我不知道你是谁

  I don't know what you want.

  我也不知道你想要什么

  If you let my daughter go now, that'll be the end of it.

  如果你们现在放了我女儿,那这件事就这么了结

  But if you don't, I will look for you.

  但如果你们不放,我会去寻找你们

  I will find you and I will kill you.

  我会找到你们,并且,我会杀了你们。

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  最后一句话:I will find you and I will kill you. 能帅气地表达出“虽远必诛”的感觉。另外,英语中还有一个句子,也很霸气:

  You are a dead man.

  或者

  You are dead meat.

  这句话表示“你死定了、你惨了”。当别人惹了你,你“发飙”时可以用这句话;或者当某人干了一件触犯底线的事儿,你可以用这句话来警告ta。。。

  最后,激动人心的“合体”来了:

  If you dare to offend China,

  we will find you and kill you.

  霸气否?   

  还可以说:

  If you dare to offend China, you are a dead man. 或 If you dare to offend China, you are dead meat.

  如火说上述的几句话比较偏口语化,下面启小德再提供一些偏书面化的英译版,大家再体会下:

  1. Anyone who dares to offend China will be eventually punished, no matter how far they are.

  任何胆敢侵犯中国的人都会遭受惩罚,无论他们有多远。(*who引导定语从句修饰anyone)

  2. Whoever dares to offend China will be severely punished.

  任何何胆敢侵犯中国的人都会遭受严厉惩罚。(*whoever引导主语从句)

  3. We have zero tolerance for those who dare to offend our country.

  我们对任何胆敢侵犯我们国家的人都采取领零容忍策略。(*zero tolerance:零容忍)

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  最后用一些词汇来回顾一下解放军一路走来,

  披荆斩棘、浴血奋战的光辉历史吧。

  中国工农红军

  Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army

  长征

  Long March

  红军三大主力

  three main forces of the Red Army

  中央红军(红一方面军)

  Central Red Army (the First Front Red Army)

  红二方面军

  the Second Front Red Army

  红四方面军

  the Fourth Front Red Army

  红二十五军

  the Twenty-fifth Army Group

  反“围剿”斗争

  counter-encirclement and -suppression campaign

  北上抗日

  move north to resist Japanese aggression

  八路军

  Eight Route Army

  新四军

  New Fourth Army

  东北抗联

  Northeast China Anti-Japanese United Forces

  华南游击队

  South China Guerrillas

  中央革命根据地(中央苏区)

  Central Revolutionary Base (Central Soviet Area)

  中华苏维埃共和国

  Chinese Soviet Republic

  中国人民解放军

  The People's Liberation Army

  中国人民志愿军

  the Chinese People's Volunteers Army


  哪有什么岁月静好,不过是有人替我们负重前行。

  为中国军人点赞,为我大中华的繁荣强大点赞,

  更为了和平点赞!


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